Muscatine Iowa
John
and Gertrude decided to move back to Iowa after 12 years of living outside
the state. Gertrude referred to it as moving "back to good old Iowa".
Edward
and Mary had gone to Iowa earlier and stayed with their grandparents,
Ed and Rose Smith. They found housework and farm work to help support
the family. Edward drove them in a 1923 Auburn. They were coming home
for Christmas with the family when they wrecked his car on an icy bridge
near Jefferson City.
John
and Wilma came back in the spring to a farm east of Muscatine and planted
a garden and crops. Louise stayed with Gertrude and the younger children
until the end of the school year. Then John went down and moved the rest
of the family and furniture. St. Mary's Catholic Church in Wilton became
the family parish. The younger children attended a nearby country school.
They lived on this farm for one year before it was sold.

House north of Muscatine on Highway 38
The
next move was to a truck farm south of Muscatine. A town called Fruitland
was located near there. The family raised cabbage, pumpkins, sweet potatoes,
and lots of tomatoes. The tomatoes were sold to the Heinz factor while
the other produce went to various stands in the area. John thought that
with lots of help this form of farming might be profitable. It proved
to be more work than it was worth. The younger children attended a one
room school at Fruitland. The older children worked away from home, doing
housework or helping out as a hired hand on the farm. They attended St.
Mary's Catholic Church in Muscatine. Another son, Leonard, was born in
1931. John and Gertrude had had enough of truck farming and decided that
regular farming was their best bet.
Atalissa Years
In
1933 the family moved to a farm near Atalissa. It was in this year that
another daughter, Patricia, was born. The younger children attended elementary
school in Atalissa. There was no hope of sending the older children to
high school because of the distance involved and the size of the family.
All
four of the older children, Ed, Mary, Louise and Wilma, took jobs away
from home and contributed most of their wages to support the family. The
farm located more than a mile off the gravel road so traveling by car
on mud roads was very trying at times.

House in Atalissa.
At
this time the older children wanted to get out among children their own
age. John took them to dances in West Liberty whenever they were home.
Mary decided to follow her vocation and entered the convent at LaCrosse,
Wisconsin. In August, l934 she got her white veil, and in the same year,
a son, Eugene, was born. The family continued to grow and change.
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